Environmental and Ecological Risk Assessment of Trace Metal Contamination in Mangrove Ecosystems: A Case from Zhangjiangkou Mangrove National Nature Reserve, China
Identifieur interne : 000035 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000034; suivant : 000036Environmental and Ecological Risk Assessment of Trace Metal Contamination in Mangrove Ecosystems: A Case from Zhangjiangkou Mangrove National Nature Reserve, China
Auteurs : Jun Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Huihong Du [République populaire de Chine] ; Ye Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; Kai Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Junhua Liang [République populaire de Chine] ; Hongwei Ke [République populaire de Chine] ; Sha-Yen Cheng [Taïwan] ; Mengyang Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Hengxiang Deng [République populaire de Chine] ; Tong He [République populaire de Chine] ; Wenqing Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Minggang Cai [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- BioMed Research International [ 2314-6133 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Zhangjiangkou Mangrove National Nature Reserve is a subtropical wetland ecosystem in southeast coast of China, which is of dense population and rapid development. The concentrations, sources, and pollution assessment of trace metals (Cu, Cd, Pb, Cr, Zn, As, and Hg) in surface sediment from 29 sites and the biota specimen were investigated for better ecological risk assessment and environmental management. The ranges of trace metals in mg/kg sediment were as follows: Cu (10.79–26.66), Cd (0.03–0.19), Pb (36.71–59.86), Cr (9.67–134.51), Zn (119.69–157.84), As (15.65–31.60), and Hg (0.00–0.08). The sequences of the bioaccumulation of studied metals are Zn > Cu > As > Cr > Pb > Cd > Hg with few exceptions. Cluster analysis and principal component analysis revealed that the trace metals in the studied area mainly derived from anthropogenic activities, such as industrial effluents, agricultural waste, and domestic sewage. Pollution load index and geoaccumulation index were calculated for trace metals in surface sediments, which indicated unpolluted status in general except Pb, Cr, and As.
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2016/2167053
PubMed: 27795956
PubMed Central: 5067478
Affiliations:
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first="Kai" last="Chen">Kai Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Coastal and Ocean Management Institute, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Coastal and Ocean Management Institute, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liang, Junhua" sort="Liang, Junhua" uniqKey="Liang J" first="Junhua" last="Liang">Junhua Liang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ke, Hongwei" sort="Ke, Hongwei" uniqKey="Ke H" first="Hongwei" last="Ke">Hongwei Ke</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Sha Yen" sort="Cheng, Sha Yen" uniqKey="Cheng S" first="Sha-Yen" last="Cheng">Sha-Yen Cheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I5">College of Ocean Science and Resources, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Ocean Science and Resources, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Keelung 202</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Mengyang" sort="Liu, Mengyang" uniqKey="Liu M" first="Mengyang" last="Liu">Mengyang Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deng, Hengxiang" sort="Deng, Hengxiang" uniqKey="Deng H" first="Hengxiang" last="Deng">Hengxiang Deng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="He, Tong" sort="He, Tong" uniqKey="He T" first="Tong" last="He">Tong He</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Wenqing" sort="Wang, Wenqing" uniqKey="Wang W" first="Wenqing" last="Wang">Wenqing Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I6">College of Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cai, Minggang" sort="Cai, Minggang" uniqKey="Cai M" first="Minggang" last="Cai">Minggang Cai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Coastal and Ocean Management Institute, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Coastal and Ocean Management Institute, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I7">State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xiamen 361102</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BioMed Research International</title><idno type="ISSN">2314-6133</idno><idno type="eISSN">2314-6141</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Zhangjiangkou Mangrove National Nature Reserve is a subtropical wetland ecosystem in southeast coast of China, which is of dense population and rapid development. The concentrations, sources, and pollution assessment of trace metals (Cu, Cd, Pb, Cr, Zn, As, and Hg) in surface sediment from 29 sites and the biota specimen were investigated for better ecological risk assessment and environmental management. The ranges of trace metals in mg/kg sediment were as follows: Cu (10.79–26.66), Cd (0.03–0.19), Pb (36.71–59.86), Cr (9.67–134.51), Zn (119.69–157.84), As (15.65–31.60), and Hg (0.00–0.08). The sequences of the bioaccumulation of studied metals are Zn > Cu > As > Cr > Pb > Cd > Hg with few exceptions. Cluster analysis and principal component analysis revealed that the trace metals in the studied area mainly derived from anthropogenic activities, such as industrial effluents, agricultural waste, and domestic sewage. Pollution load index and geoaccumulation index were calculated for trace metals in surface sediments, which indicated unpolluted status in general except Pb, Cr, and As.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bayen, S" uniqKey="Bayen S">S. Bayen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, S L" uniqKey="Wang S">S.-L. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Xu, X R" uniqKey="Xu X">X.-R. Xu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sun, Y X" uniqKey="Sun Y">Y.-X. Sun</name></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, J L" uniqKey="Liu J">J.-L. Liu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, H B" uniqKey="Li H">H.-B. Li</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alongi, D M" uniqKey="Alongi D">D. M. Alongi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kong, Q" uniqKey="Kong Q">Q. 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Islam</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmed, M K" uniqKey="Ahmed M">M. K. Ahmed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Habibullah Al Mamun, M" uniqKey="Habibullah Al Mamun M">M. Habibullah-Al-Mamun</name></author><author><name sortKey="Masunaga, S" uniqKey="Masunaga S">S. Masunaga</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Besada, V" uniqKey="Besada V">V. Besada</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sericano, J L" uniqKey="Sericano J">J. L. Sericano</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schultze, F" uniqKey="Schultze F">F. Schultze</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Monteiro, C E" uniqKey="Monteiro C">C. E. Monteiro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cardeira, S" uniqKey="Cardeira S">S. Cardeira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cravo, A" uniqKey="Cravo A">A. Cravo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bebianno, M J" uniqKey="Bebianno M">M. J. Bebianno</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sanchez, R F" uniqKey="Sanchez R">R. F. Sánchez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Relvas, P" uniqKey="Relvas P">P. Relvas</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>Taïwan</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wang, Jun" sort="Wang, Jun" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jun" last="Wang">Jun Wang</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cai, Minggang" sort="Cai, Minggang" uniqKey="Cai M" first="Minggang" last="Cai">Minggang Cai</name><name sortKey="Cai, Minggang" sort="Cai, Minggang" uniqKey="Cai M" first="Minggang" last="Cai">Minggang Cai</name><name sortKey="Cai, Minggang" sort="Cai, Minggang" uniqKey="Cai M" first="Minggang" last="Cai">Minggang Cai</name><name sortKey="Cai, Minggang" sort="Cai, Minggang" uniqKey="Cai M" first="Minggang" last="Cai">Minggang Cai</name><name sortKey="Chen, Kai" sort="Chen, Kai" uniqKey="Chen K" first="Kai" last="Chen">Kai Chen</name><name sortKey="Deng, Hengxiang" sort="Deng, Hengxiang" uniqKey="Deng H" first="Hengxiang" last="Deng">Hengxiang Deng</name><name sortKey="Du, Huihong" sort="Du, Huihong" uniqKey="Du H" first="Huihong" last="Du">Huihong Du</name><name sortKey="Du, Huihong" sort="Du, Huihong" uniqKey="Du H" first="Huihong" last="Du">Huihong Du</name><name sortKey="He, Tong" sort="He, Tong" uniqKey="He T" first="Tong" last="He">Tong He</name><name sortKey="Ke, Hongwei" sort="Ke, Hongwei" uniqKey="Ke H" first="Hongwei" last="Ke">Hongwei Ke</name><name sortKey="Liang, Junhua" sort="Liang, Junhua" uniqKey="Liang J" first="Junhua" last="Liang">Junhua Liang</name><name sortKey="Liu, Mengyang" sort="Liu, Mengyang" uniqKey="Liu M" first="Mengyang" last="Liu">Mengyang Liu</name><name sortKey="Wang, Jun" sort="Wang, Jun" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jun" last="Wang">Jun Wang</name><name sortKey="Wang, Jun" sort="Wang, Jun" uniqKey="Wang J" first="Jun" last="Wang">Jun Wang</name><name sortKey="Wang, Wenqing" sort="Wang, Wenqing" uniqKey="Wang W" first="Wenqing" last="Wang">Wenqing Wang</name><name sortKey="Wang, Wenqing" sort="Wang, Wenqing" uniqKey="Wang W" first="Wenqing" last="Wang">Wenqing Wang</name><name sortKey="Xu, Ye" sort="Xu, Ye" uniqKey="Xu Y" first="Ye" last="Xu">Ye Xu</name></country><country name="Taïwan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cheng, Sha Yen" sort="Cheng, Sha Yen" uniqKey="Cheng S" first="Sha-Yen" last="Cheng">Sha-Yen Cheng</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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